After the Soil Test, What Next? (2024)

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By: Leo · Updated: · This post may contain affiliate links · 11 Comments

A few weeks ago, I took soil samples of our garden, packed it up in these neat little bags, and sent them off to Clemson University to have it tested.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (1)

To me, this is probably the most important step to take in preparation for spring planting. If you're new to soil testing, you may want to read my post 5 tips for first time gardeners.I couldn't wait to get the soil test results, and they're finally here.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (2)

The results arrived via email. By the way, the Clemson University Home and Garden Information Centeris an excellent resource for anything garden related. Now that the results are back, you may be asking yourself, "After the soil test, what next?" When you get the results, don't let them scare you! They show you exactly what elements are present in your garden soil, and also contain recommendations on how to amend your soil to obtain the proper pH levels and to add the necessary nutrients for maximum production.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (3)

So it was off to the farm supply store for me.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (4)

My test results recommended that I add lime to all areas of my garden. You can buy lime in the powder form, but I prefer these 50 pound bags of pellets.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (5)

After the lime was spread, I followed the recommendations for my soil test results which indicated that I needed more nitrogen. It specifically stated that I needed a34-0-0 in some areas and a 15-0-15 in the rest of the garden. The numbers on the fertilizer bag indicate in this order the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (6)

Lucy and I visit our local Starbucks at least once a week and bring back these FREE coffee grounds. All year long, they get added to our compost bin. Since the compost is not quite ready for early spring planting, we rely on purchased fertilizers to bring the soil levels back up to where they need to be. Since blueberry and rose bushes like a more acidic soil, I did work some of these grounds into the soil around those plants.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (7)

Now that I've spread all the fertilizer that was recommended by the soil test, it's time to till it into the soil. It's far too early to plant so while the amended soil sits, we wait. But the gardenis ready when the time comes to plant.

After the Soil Test, What Next? (8)

After a hard day's work in the garden, Lucy and I end the day with a congratulatory hug!

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  1. Reva

    This was a amazing story. I plant tomatoes every year. My land doesn’t get 7 hour’s of sun but it does get around 6 hours. I still get tomatoes but not a big crop. Your ideas will probably help me at least have a healthy tomato next year. Do you rotate your tomatoes every year? Thanks for sharing

    Reply

  2. Rachel Frampton

    Thank you for this article on soil testing and how to correct some soil issues. I didn't know that soil checks gave you recommendation on how to amend your soil to get the proper pH levels. We will have to fix our soil if our soil test comes back with any suggestions.

    Reply

  3. Laura

    We tried a little garden last year and (first year at this location) and decided it didn't get enough sun. We are going to try raised beds in a different location this year- do you think we still need to get the soil tested?

    Reply

    • Leo Windham

      Hi Laura,

      I suggest you fill your raised beds with a mix of garden soil, Black Cow, and maybe some peat moss. All available at your local garden center. Be sure to ask them what they suggest. Good luck this year. I'm sure you will see an amazing result with full sunshine.

      Reply

  4. CherylM.

    A "congratulatory" hug is also a good measure!! Love your Lucy!!

    Reply

  5. Jean Windhan

    Leo, I really appreciate all the information regarding planting a garden. Woody and I will be down at The Crossroads hopefully this summer. We are so excited to be coming down and maybe we can help you with your gardening. Great job with the blog. Jean

    Reply

  6. Patty

    I had a garden last year for the very first time. I want a bigger one this year. How do I find out where to send my soil. I live in Connecticut. I already put coffee grounds from Starbucks in my garden and it has helped tremendously. When I shut the garden down last fall, I put coffee grounds on top of the soil and then loaded it with leaves. When it finally stops snowing here (sometimes I think it never will) I will use the rototiller and put it back into the soil. I would appreciate any help I can get, thank you.

    Reply

    • Leo Windham

      Hi Patty. If you Google "soil test in Connecticut " you should find several locations in your state that will test your soil samples. It looks like you may have to wait for the snow to melt to do anything. Good luck with your garden this year and thanks for stopping by the
      Crossroads.

      Reply

      • Patty

        Thank you Leo I will try that. Do you promise that spring will eventually come to Connecticut?

        Reply

  7. Dawn

    Love all your tips today Leo (Pinning) I am actually going to do the same this year. We always have rich black dirt from dredging the pond and things always grow great but Im sure theres something my soil is lacking. We have a Co-op about 20 miles from me that will do the testing. I like that your place supplies the bags for the soil, I will have to check to see if ours does that.

    Reply

    • Leo@cottageatthecrossroads

      Thanks for stopping by Dawn. I don't know about you, but we are ready for some fresh veggies. Stay warm.

      Reply

After the Soil Test, What Next? (2024)

FAQs

What to do after a soil test? ›

If your soil pH is out of line with what you want to grow, you can add lime to increase the pH or sulfur to decrease it. The recommendations section of your soil test result sheet will tell you what and how much you need.

What are 5 things a soil test will tell you? ›

How to Read a Soil Test Report
  • Soil nutrient levels. Healthy nutrient levels.
  • Soil pH.
  • Cation exchange capacity (CEC)
  • Base saturation.
  • Organic matter (OM)
  • Soluble salts (salinity)
  • Recommendations and notes.
Nov 21, 2023

What happens after soil analysis? ›

What Happens After Soil Analysis? Depending on the results of the soil analysis, a farmer can easily manage soil requirements for a certain crop. The results will indicate him in case that he needs to add lime in order to manage soil acidity.

What is a good soil test result? ›

The pH scale runs from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral, above 7 being alkaline and below 7 being acidic. Most plants like soils in the range of 6.3 to 7.0. Having soil with a high or low pH may limit the ability of plants to take in some nutrients, or may allow the plants to take in so much, it becomes toxic.

How to amend soil after soil test? ›

If your soil is acidic, use ground limestone to raise the pH. If possible, apply it two or three months before planting, so it has time to work. Wood ashes from untreated wood will also raise pH. Spread them over the soil in the winter and work them in the next spring.

How long does it take for soil test results? ›

How long does it take for the Laboratory to analyze my samples? It usually takes seven to ten business days for the Laboratory to process your soil samples. However, this timeframe may increase during the spring and autumn rushes.

What is a good soil fertility level? ›

Whether you are growing a vegetable garden, perennial flowers or lush green turf, healthy plants start with healthy soil. Plants require specific amounts of nutrients including Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, as well as a balanced pH level (6.2 to 6.8 for most plants).

What three things does a soil test determine? ›

Checklist: Soil Testing

Conduct pre- plant media analyses to provide an indication of potential nutrient deficiencies, pH imbalance or excess soluble salts.

What can I expect from a soil test? ›

Soil testing determines whether your soil is acidic, neutral or alkaline. A soil test also indicates which elements are missing from your soil and how much to add to remedy the problem.

What will you do after collecting soil sample for analysis? ›

Soil samples should be immediately air-dried at room temperature for two to three days and should not be heated or dried in an oven. If samples cannot be dried immediately, they can be refrigerated for several days and taken to a laboratory as soon as possible.

What is the final product of soil survey? ›

Soil map is a major product of soil survey. It is mostly used in developmental planning compared with other natural resource surveys.

What does a soil report tell you? ›

However, most cases require soil reports for every new project. A soil report can indicate different soil conditions, depending on the condition of the site. The report may include; the soil's response to an earthquake, expansive soils, high water tables, shifts in subsurface rock structures.

How to read a soil testing report? ›

Soil pH measures the acidity or alkalinity, and pH levels will range from 0-14, with <7 indicating an acidic pH, seven a neutral pH, and >7 a basic pH. The pH scale is based on a logarithmic scale, meaning the difference from a pH of 6.0 is 10x more acidic than a pH of 7.

Is soil testing accurate? ›

The first problem is the sampling procedure. It will never be totally accurate. It will depend on where the soil cores are pulled from. Uneven manure or fertilizer application in the past can effect the sample.

What is an unhealthy soil profile? ›

Unhealthy compacted soil, on the other hand, will feel hard and solid, and limit the movement of animals and growth of plant roots. Much of the water on compacted soil is not absorbed. Instead, it runs across the soil surface, carrying away loose soil with it (in a process known as erosion).

What will you do after collecting soil samples? ›

Soil samples should be immediately air-dried at room temperature for two to three days and should not be heated or dried in an oven. If samples cannot be dried immediately, they can be refrigerated for several days and taken to a laboratory as soon as possible.

What does a soil test tell you for building a house? ›

Second, testing the soil for potential pollutants ahead of time will identify if the soil is safe to build on and will save builders from dealing with pollutants that may show up during excavation which produces delays, mitigation costs and other troubles.

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